Diarrhea /Rotavirus

Rotavirus is a virus that infects the intestinal tract. Most children have the infection at least once by the age of 5. It is common and not a cause for worry, but children should be monitored carefully for signs of dehydration. Rotavirus is very contagious and can be spread very easily through :

• Dirty hands
• Contact with objects or surfaces that are contaminated
• Contaminated food or water
• Direct contact with fecal matter or toilets

• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Upset stomach
• Fever
• Loss of appetite
• Dehydration

Although it is impossible to keep your child from getting the Rotavirus, there are some things you can do to help reduce the likelihood.

• Hand washing- wash thoroughly and often, this is the most effective way of reducing the chance of infection.
• Keep bathroom and kitchen surfaces clean.
• Wash fruits and vegetables well.
• Keep pet eating areas separate and away from family eating areas.

Keeping your child comfortable, managing symptoms and preventing dehydration is most important.

• Maintain a regular diet.
• Plenty of rest and fluids.
• Do not give your child any over the counter medications unless approved by the doctor.
• Although, rehydration is important do not give your child Gatorade or other sports drinks. Your doctor may recommend Pedialyte.

Call our offices immediately if your child displays any of the following symptoms :

• If your child is younger than six months and has prolonged diarrhea, fever of 102 F of higher, extensive vomiting or refusal of food, or diarrhea that contains blood or mucus.

Call our offices immediately if your child seems to be dehydrated. Signs of dehydration include :

• Lack of tears when crying
• Dry, sticky mouth
• Fatigue and dizziness
• Dry, cool skin
• Lack of urine in 6-8 hours for an infant and 12 hours for an older child
• Eyes that looks sunken into the head
• Child is sleepy and hard to wake
• Child is limp and lethargic